Ph Homeostasis In Lactic Acid Bacteria
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Figure 1. Formation of a pH gradient during growth of Streptococcus thennophilus 573 (m) and Lactococcus lactis ssp. loctis C2 (0) in simulated milk medium. Procedures were those
A pH control system based on malate decarboxylation for the cultivation of lactic acid bacteria
Bilder von pH Homeostasis in Lactic Acid Bacteria
Alkaline pH shift experiments with E. coli and alkaliphilic B. pseudofirmus RAB. A. E. coli cells were grown logarithmically at pH 7.2 in minimal glycerol medium batch cultures before the pH
Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) are recognized as safe microorganisms with the capacity to improve the quality of dairy products. When the LAB In order to study the contribution of
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are widely used for the production of a variety of fermented foods, and are considered as probiotic due to their health-promoting effect.
- Intracellular pH Effects in Lactic Acid Bacteria 1
- Cell wall homeostasis in lactic acid bacteria: threats and defences
- pH Homeostasis in Lactic Acid Bacteria
- pH Homeostasis in Lactic Acid Bacteria1
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a diverse group of Gram-positive microbes that ferment carbohydrates to organic acids, primarily lactic acid. LAB include organisms vitally
In this environment, this bacterium expresses genes that encode the so-called alkaline shock proteins (Asp) that allow its survival in the abrupt change from acidic to alkaline
Cell wall homeostasis in lactic acid bacteria: threats and defences
We describe the dynamics of changes in the intracellular pH (pH i) values of a number of lactic acid bacteria in response to a rapid drop in the extracellular pH (pH ex). Strains of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, Streptococcus
As explained previously , the impact of lower pH is effectively modeled by assuming a lower tolerance of mildly acidic pH for Bacteroidetes (group M1) compared to
Sensory properties, shelf life, and safety of a majority of fermented foods are determined by the metabolic activity of food fermenting lactic acid bacteria.
The review deals with lactic acid bacteria in characterizing the stress adaptation with cross-protection effects, mainly associated with Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and
Alternative fates of citrate and malate in heterofermentative lactic acid bacteria to support pH homeostasis or cofactor regeneration. Major end products of metabolism are
Among all process parameters, pH and harvesting time are key factors that strongly influence the physiological state of lactic acid bacteria after fermentation and stabilization.
We describe the dynamics of changes in the intracellular pH (pH i) values of a number of lactic acid bacteria in response to a rapid drop in the extracellular pH (pH ex).
pH homeostasis, while some common principles of homeostasis apply across the pH spectrum. In this review, we compare and contrast the mechanisms of cytoplasmic pH homeostasis in
- Intracellular pH Effects in Lactic Acid Bacteria
- Molecular aspects of bacterial pH sensing and homeostasis
- Bilder von pH Homeostasis in Lactic Acid Bacteria
- Fermentation pH Influences the Physiological-State Dynamics of
In most studies of pH i in lactic acid bacteria the workers have used the ion distribution of radioactively labeled weak acids to measure pH i (4, 11, 13, 23, 26, 27, 36). This method
This work explored the role and related mechanisms of lactic acid bacteria in maintaining homeostasis in patients with infertility caused by vaginal microecological disorders.

CYTOPLASMIC pH As lactic acid bacteria multiply, acid production causes the medium pH to decrease and the cells stop growing at a pH characteristics of the organism.
Despite the importance of pH homeostasis in the lactic acid bacteria, however, an understanding of cytoplasmic pH regulation has only recently begun to emerge. This review
The PMF patterns of bacteria growing in different ranges of pH reflect the accommodation of pH homeostasis (see the figure, part a, which shows pH homeostasis for
To date, several attempts have been made to improve the acid tolerance of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) by using both genome-shuffling approaches and rational design based on
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are Gram-positive, acid-tolerant, non-spore forming bacteria, with a morphology of either cocci or rods that share common physiological and metabolic
In our previous shaking flask experiments CaCO 3 was used as pH buffering agent, while in lab fermenters automatic pH regulation (pH stat) was applied with NH 4 OH, but at
This review covers the most recent advances in the cell wall structure of lactic acid bacteria (LAB), its role as the target for bacteriocins, bacteriophages and host factors and how LAB sense and
Despite the importance of pH homeostasis in the lactic acid bacteria, however, an understanding of cytoplasmic pH regulation has only recently begun to emerge. This review describes the
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