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A Closer Look At Pupil Diversity And Evolution In Frogs And Toads

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The eyes of frogs and toads (Anura) are among their most fascinating features. Although several pupil shapes have been described, the diversity, evolution, and functional role of the pupil in

Evolution of the pupil shape in frogs and toads (Anura). Ancestral ...

Studying photographs of more than 3200 species, we surveyed pupil diversity, described their morphological variation, tested correlation with adult habits and diel activity, and discuss major

Figure-External diagnostic features of frogs and toads

Cervino NG, Elias-Costa AJ, Pereyra MO, Faivovich J (2021) A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads. Proc Biol Sci 288:20211402. PubMed PubMed

Studying photographs of more than 3200 species, we surveyed pupil diversity, described their morphological variation, tested correlation with adult habits and diel activity,

Projections of the stroma of the iris (meniscus) are present in Cycloramphidae (Cycloramphus lithomimeticus). from publication: A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and

Articulo. Título: A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads. Resumen: The eyes of frogs and toads (Anura) are among their most fascinating features. Although several

  • A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
  • Do Some Frogs Have Heart-Shaped Pupils?
  • Frog and toad pupils mainly come in seven different shapes

A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads . NG Cervino, AJ Elias-Costa, MO Pereyra, J Faivovich. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 288 (1957), 20211402, 2021. 14:

We aimed to quantify the diversity and evolution of pupil shapes among amphibians and to test for potential correlations to ecology based on functional hypotheses.

Studying photographs of more than 3200 species, we surveyed pupil diversity, described their morphological variation, tested correlation with adult habits and diel activity, and discuss major

A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads

Evolution of photoreceptor oil droplets (ODs) in frogs and toads, based on the phylogenetic hypothesis of Portik et al. (2023) pruned to family level.

Although several pupil shapes have been described, the diversity, evolution, and functional role of the pupil in anurans have received little attention. Studying photographs of more than 3200

Studying photographs of more than 3200 species, we surveyed pupil diversity, described their morphological variation, tested correlation with adult habits and diel activity,

The eyes of frogs and toads (Anura) are among their most fascinating features. Although several pupil shapes have been described, the diversity, evolution, and functional role of the pupil in

Evolution of the pupil shape in frogs and toads (Anura). Ancestral character state reconstruction using the phylogenetic hypothesis of Jetz & Pyron [41] reduced to family level.

The eyes of frogs and toads (Anura) are among their most fascinating features. Although several pupil shapes have been described, the diversity, evolution, and functional role of the pupil in

‪Agustín J. Elias-Costa‬

  • ‪Agustín J. Elias-Costa‬
  • Figure-External diagnostic features of frogs and toads
  • Evolution of the pupil shape in frogs and toads .
  • A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and

Studying photographs of more than 3200 species, we surveyed pupil diversity, described their morphological variation, tested correlation with adult habits and diel activity,

1. Introduction. Shifts from aquatic to terrestrial lifestyles were likely one of the most important environmental factors driving the evolution of many aspects of vision in animals

Cervino, Nadia G., et al. „A Closer Look at Pupil Diversity and Evolution in Frogs and Toads.“ Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 288, no

Frogs & Toads | Evolution Reptiles

A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads. Article. Full-text available. Aug 2021; Nadia Gabriela Cervino ; Agustín J. Elias-Costa; Martín O. Pereyra; Julián Faivovich

Figure 2. Pupil shapes in frogs and toads (Anura) and criteria used to define them. In vertical and horizontal pupils (a,b), there is a predominant axis (red line) that is orthogonal to a smaller,

A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads . NG Cervino, AJ Elias-Costa, MO Pereyra, J Faivovich. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 288 (1957), 20211402, 2021. 14:

Analyzing over 3,200 species revealed that the colorful eyes of frogs and toads have pupils shaped as slits, diamonds, fans and more.

58 “Anurans display a broad diversity of ecological traits including habitat, diel activity and reproductive mode (Duellman” 67 replace diversity with variability (too many ‘diversities’) 68

Studying photographs of more than 3200 species, we surveyed pupil diversity, described their morphological variation, tested correlation with adult habits and diel activity, and discussed major

We aimed to quantify the diversity and evolution of pupil shapes among amphibians and to test for potential correlations to ecology based on functional hypotheses. Using photographs, we

The eyes of frogs and toads (Anura) are among their most fascinating features. Although several pupil shapes have been described, the diversity, evolution, and functional role of the pupil in

Figure 2. Pupil shapes in frogs and toads (Anura) and criteria used to define them. In vertical and horizontal pupils (a,b), there is a predominant axis (red line) that is orthogonal to a smaller,

The eyes of frogs and toads (Anura) are among their most fascinating features. Although several pupil shapes have been described, the diversity, evolution, and functional role of the pupil in